dyndns/service/nftables.go

package service

import (
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"net"
	"runtime"

	"github.com/google/nftables"
)

type NFTUpdate struct {
	Tables map[string]*NFTUpdateTable
}

type NFTUpdateTable struct {
	TableName string
	Sets      map[string]*NFTUpdateSet
	done      bool
}

type NFTUpdateSet struct {
	SetName string
	IP6Set  bool
	IPs     []net.IP
	done    bool
}

func NewNFTUpdate() *NFTUpdate {
	f := new(NFTUpdate)
	f.Tables = make(map[string]*NFTUpdateTable)
	return f
}

func (nu *NFTUpdate) FindOrAddTable(TableName string) *NFTUpdateTable {
	if nut, ok := nu.Tables[TableName]; ok {
		return nut
	} else {
		nut := NFTUpdateTable{
			TableName: TableName,
			Sets:      make(map[string]*NFTUpdateSet),
			done:      false,
		}
		nu.Tables[TableName] = &nut
		return &nut
	}
}

func (nut *NFTUpdateTable) FindOrAddSet(SetName string, IP6 bool) (*NFTUpdateSet, error) {
	if nus, ok := nut.Sets[SetName]; ok {
		if nus.IP6Set != IP6 {
			return nil, fmt.Errorf("set %s has been already declared with IP6=%t", SetName, nus.IP6Set)
		}
		return nus, nil
	} else {
		nus := NFTUpdateSet{
			SetName: SetName,
			IP6Set:  IP6,
			done:    false,
		}
		nut.Sets[SetName] = &nus
		return &nus, nil
	}
}

func (nu *NFTUpdate) AddIP(TableName string, SetName string, IP net.IP) error {
	if IP == nil {
		return nil
	}
	ip6 := (IP.To4() == nil)
	nut := nu.FindOrAddTable(TableName)
	nus, err := nut.FindOrAddSet(SetName, ip6)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("set %s in Table %T is of ipv6=%t, %v is not", SetName, TableName, nus.IP6Set, IP)
	}
	nus.IPs = append(nus.IPs, IP)
	return nil
}

func (upd *NFTUpdate) Process() error {
	runtime.LockOSThread()
	defer runtime.UnlockOSThread()

	conn := &nftables.Conn{}

	tables, err := conn.ListTables()
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("could not list NFT tables: %v", err)
	}

	for _, table := range tables {
		if updTable, ok := upd.Tables[table.Name]; ok {

			for _, updSet := range updTable.Sets {
				// Try to load set
				set, err := conn.GetSetByName(table, updSet.SetName)
				if err != nil {
					return fmt.Errorf("could not find IPv4 NFT set %s: %v", updSet.SetName, err)
				}

				// Validate set type
				if updSet.IP6Set {
					if set.KeyType.GetNFTMagic() != nftables.TypeIP6Addr.GetNFTMagic() {
						return fmt.Errorf("the NFT set %s is not of type ip6", updSet.SetName)
					}
				} else {
					if set.KeyType.GetNFTMagic() != nftables.TypeIPAddr.GetNFTMagic() {
						return fmt.Errorf("the NFT set %s is not of type ip", updSet.SetName)
					}
				}

				// Flush the set so that we can start adding new IPs
				conn.FlushSet(set)

				// Loop over all IPs to add
				for _, ip := range updSet.IPs {
					// Convert IP to binary representation and validate inbound IP type
					var ipbin net.IP
					if updSet.IP6Set {
						ipbin = ip.To16()
					} else {
						ipbin = ip.To4()
					}
					if ipbin == nil {
						return fmt.Errorf("ip %v not valid for Table %s, Set %s, IP6=%t", ip, table.Name, set.Name, updSet.IP6Set)
					}

					// Add IP to the set
					err = conn.SetAddElements(set, []nftables.SetElement{{Key: ipbin}})
					if err != nil {
						return fmt.Errorf("failed to add ip %v to Table %s, Set %s, IP6=%t: %v", ip, table.Name, set.Name, updSet.IP6Set, err)
					}
				}

				updSet.done = true
			}

			updTable.done = true
		}
	}

	// Check for unprocessed tables at this point. We use a NFT Table List as outer
	// loop, as we cannot directly lookup an NFT Table by its name. So we need to
	// check for inconsistencies here. Sets are looked up by their name, so we loop
	// over our update structure here, so there is no need to check this.
	for _, updTable := range upd.Tables {
		if !updTable.done {
			return fmt.Errorf("the table %s was not found while updating, aborting", updTable.TableName)
		}
	}

	// Send the changes.
	conn.Flush()
	return nil
}

func (obj *NFTUpdate) PrettyPrint() string {
	s, err := json.MarshalIndent(obj, "", " ")
	if err != nil {
		log.Fatalf("Failed to pretty print NFT Update Struct via JSON: %v", err)
	}
	return string(s)
}

func NFTUpdateSetsCmd(tableName string, set4name string, ip4 net.IP, set6name string, ip6 net.IP) error {
	upd := NewNFTUpdate()
	if ip4 != nil {
		if err := upd.AddIP(tableName, set4name, ip4); err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("failed to add ip4 %v: %v", ip4, err)
		}
	}
	if ip6 != nil {
		if err := upd.AddIP(tableName, set6name, ip6); err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("failed to add ip6 %v: %v", ip6, err)
		}
	}
	if err := upd.Process(); err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to process NFT Updates: %v", err)
	}

	return nil
}